fix: cache dnf installs (and remove cache from images)

.gitea/workflows/build.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+name: Build containers
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  push:
+    branches: ["main"]
+    paths: ["containers/**", ".gitea/workflows/build.yaml"]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: ["main"]
+    paths: ["containers/**", ".gitea/workflows/build.yaml"]
+
+jobs:
+  changes:
+    runs-on: job-v2
+    outputs:
+      any_change: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.workflow == 'true' || github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'}}
+      fedora: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.fedora == 'true' }}
+      php: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.php == 'true' }}
+      rust: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.rust == 'true' }}
+      dotnet: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.dotnet == 'true' }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: https://github.com/dorny/paths-filter@v3
+        id: filter
+        with:
+          filters: |
+            workflow: ['.gitea/workflows/build.yaml']
+            fedora: ['containers/fedora/**']
+            php: ['containers/php/**']
+            rust: ['containers/rust/**']
+            dotnet: ['containers/dotnet/**']
+
+  base-image:
+    needs: [changes]
+    if: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.fedora == 'true' || needs.changes.outputs.any_change == 'true' }}
+    runs-on: job-v2
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Log in
+        uses: redhat-actions/podman-login@v1
+        with:
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Build
+        id: build
+        uses: job79/buildah-build@65b3793a1370c1ccd74a5c0d090d70eb9637a4ef
+        with:
+          image: maurice/fedora
+          tags: ${{ github.ref_name }}
+          context: ./containers/fedora
+          containerfiles: ./containers/fedora/Containerfile
+      - name: Push
+        uses: redhat-actions/push-to-registry@v2
+        with:
+          image: ${{ steps.build.outputs.image }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.build.outputs.tags }}
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+          extra-args: |
+            --compression-format=zstd
+            --compression-level=12
+
+  dependent-images:
+    needs: [changes, base-image]
+    if: always() && needs.changes.result == 'success' && (needs.base-image.result == 'success' || needs.base-image.result == 'skipped')
+    runs-on: job-v2
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        container: [php, rust, dotnet]
+    steps:
+      - name: Check if build needed
+        id: check
+        run: |
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.container }}" == "php" && "${{ needs.changes.outputs.php }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.container }}" == "rust" && "${{ needs.changes.outputs.rust }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.container }}" == "dotnet" && "${{ needs.changes.outputs.dotnet }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.any_change }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+      - name: Clone repo
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Log in
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: redhat-actions/podman-login@v1
+        with:
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Build
+        id: build
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: job79/buildah-build@65b3793a1370c1ccd74a5c0d090d70eb9637a4ef
+        with:
+          image: maurice/${{ matrix.container }}
+          tags: ${{ github.ref_name }}
+          context: ./containers/${{ matrix.container }}
+          containerfiles: ./containers/${{ matrix.container }}/Containerfile
+          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
+      - name: Push
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: redhat-actions/push-to-registry@v2
+        with:
+          image: ${{ steps.build.outputs.image }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.build.outputs.tags }}
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+          extra-args: |
+            --compression-format=zstd
+            --compression-level=12
+
+  manual-images:
+    needs: [changes, base-image]
+    if: always() && needs.changes.result == 'success' && (needs.base-image.result == 'success' || needs.base-image.result == 'skipped')
+    runs-on: job-v2
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        container: [php, rust, dotnet]
+    steps:
+      - name: Check if build needed
+        id: check
+        run: |
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.container }}" == "php" && "${{ needs.changes.outputs.php }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.container }}" == "rust" && "${{ needs.changes.outputs.rust }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+          if [[ "${{ matrix.container }}" == "dotnet" && "${{ needs.changes.outputs.dotnet }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.any_change }}" == "true" ]]; then echo "run=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT; fi
+      - name: Clone repo
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Log in
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: redhat-actions/podman-login@v1
+        with:
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Build
+        id: build
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: job79/buildah-build@65b3793a1370c1ccd74a5c0d090d70eb9637a4ef
+        with:
+          image: maurice/${{ matrix.container }}
+          tags: ${{ github.ref_name }}
+          context: ./containers/${{ matrix.container }}
+          containerfiles: ./containers/${{ matrix.container }}/Containerfile
+          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
+      - name: Push
+        if: steps.check.outputs.run == 'true'
+        uses: redhat-actions/push-to-registry@v2
+        with:
+          image: ${{ steps.build.outputs.image }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.build.outputs.tags }}
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+          extra-args: |
+            --compression-format=zstd
+            --compression-level=12

.gitea/workflows/fedora.yaml

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-name: Build container
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:  # This makes the workflow manually triggered
-  push:
-    branches: ["main"]
-    paths:
-      - "containers/fedora/**"
-      - "containers/dotnet/**"
-      - "containers/rust/**"
-      - "containers/php/**"
-      - ".gitea/workflows/fedora.yaml"
-  pull_request:
-    branches: ["main"]
-    
-jobs:
-  fedora-build:
-    runs-on: job-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Clone repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - name: Setup Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-      - name: Login to Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: git.plabble.org
-          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Build and push Fedora container
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: ./containers/fedora
-          file: ./containers/fedora/Containerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/fedora:${{ github.ref_name }}
-          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-          outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true
-      
-      - name: Build and push Rust container
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: ./containers/rust
-          file: ./containers/rust/Containerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/rust:${{ github.ref_name }}
-          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-          outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true
-      
-      - name: Build and push PHP container
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: ./containers/php
-          file: ./containers/php/Containerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/php:${{ github.ref_name }}
-          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-          outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true
-      
-      - name: Build and push C# container
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: ./containers/dotnet
-          file: ./containers/dotnet/Containerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/dotnet:${{ github.ref_name }}
-          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-          outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true

.gitea/workflows/other.yaml

@@ -1,48 +1,40 @@
 name: Build optional dev containers
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:  # This makes the workflow manually triggered
+  workflow_dispatch:
 
 jobs:
   fedora-build:
-    runs-on: job-latest
+    runs-on: job-v2
+    strategy:
+      max-parallel: 1
+      matrix:
+        container: [rider, android]
     steps:
       - name: Clone repo
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - name: Setup Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-      - name: Login to Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+      - name: Log in
+        uses: redhat-actions/podman-login@v1
         with:
           registry: git.plabble.org
           username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Build and push Rider container
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+      - name: Build ${{ matrix.container }} container
+        id: build_image
+        uses: job79/buildah-build@65b3793a1370c1ccd74a5c0d090d70eb9637a4ef
         with:
-          context: ./containers/rider
-          file: ./containers/rider/Containerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/rider:${{ github.ref_name }}
+          image: maurice/${{ matrix.container }}
+          tags: ${{ github.ref_name }}
+          context: ./containers/${{ matrix.container }}
+          containerfiles: ./containers/${{ matrix.container }}/Containerfile
           build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-          outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true
-
-      - name: Build and push Android Studio container
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+      - name: Push ${{ matrix.container }} container
+        uses: redhat-actions/push-to-registry@v2
         with:
-          context: ./containers/android
-          file: ./containers/android/Containerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/android:${{ github.ref_name }}
-          build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-          outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true
-
-      # - name: Build and push Flutter container
-      #   uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-      #   with:
-      #     context: ./containers/flutter
-      #     file: ./containers/flutter/Containerfile
-      #     push: true
-      #     tags: git.plabble.org/maurice/flutter:${{ github.ref_name }}
-      #     build-args: TAG=${{ github.ref_name }}
-      #     outputs: type=image,oci-mediatypes=true,compression=zstd,compression-level=3,force-compression=true
+          image: ${{ steps.build_image.outputs.image }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.build_image.outputs.tags }}
+          registry: git.plabble.org
+          username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+          extra-args: |
+            --compression-format=zstd
+            --compression-level=12

containers/android/Containerfile

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ ARG studio_version="2025.1.4.8"
 ARG download_uri="https://redirector.gvt1.com/edgedl/android/studio/ide-zips/${studio_version}/android-studio-${studio_version}-linux.tar.gz"
 
 USER root
-RUN dnf -y install libXext libXrender libXtst libX11 freetype freetype-devel mesa-libGLU
+
+RUN --mount=type=cache,id=dnf-cache,target=/var/cache/libdnf5 \
+  dnf -y --setopt=keepcache=1 install libXext libXrender libXtst libX11 freetype freetype-devel mesa-libGLU
 USER user
 
 RUN curl -Lo /tmp/studio.tar.gz "${download_uri}" && \
@@ -15,4 +17,4 @@ RUN curl -Lo /tmp/studio.tar.gz "${download_uri}" && \
 
 RUN echo 'alias studio="$HOME/AndroidStudio/bin/studio"' >> /home/user/.bashrc
 RUN echo 'export ANDROID_HOME="$HOME/Android/Sdk"' >> /home/user/.bashrc
-RUN echo 'export PATH="$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$PATH"' >> /home/user/.bashrc
+RUN echo 'export PATH="$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$PATH"' >> /home/user/.bashrc

containers/dotnet/Containerfile

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 FROM git.plabble.org/maurice/fedora:main
 
 USER root
-RUN dnf -y install dotnet-sdk-9.0 dotnet-sdk-10.0
+RUN --mount=type=cache,id=dnf-cache,target=/var/cache/libdnf5 \
+  dnf -y --setopt=keepcache=1 install dotnet-sdk-9.0 dotnet-sdk-10.0
 
 COPY install-roslyn.sh /tmp/install-roslyn.sh
 RUN chmod +x /tmp/install-roslyn.sh && /tmp/install-roslyn.sh
 
 USER user
-RUN dotnet tool install --global dotnet-ef
+RUN dotnet tool install --global dotnet-ef

containers/fedora/Containerfile

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 FROM quay.io/fedora/fedora:43
 
 # === install system packages ===
-RUN dnf update -y && \
-  dnf -y install procps ping bash-completion glibc-langpack-en \
+RUN --mount=type=cache,id=dnf-cache,target=/var/cache/libdnf5 \
+  dnf update -y && \
+  dnf -y --setopt=keepcache=1 install procps ping bash-completion glibc-langpack-en \
     host-spawn dbus-launch \
-    git pnpm helix zip 
+    git pnpm helix zip
 
 # === setup user ===
 RUN useradd -ms /bin/bash user && \

containers/rider/Containerfile

@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ ARG rider_version="2025.3.0.3"
 ARG download_uri="https://download.jetbrains.com/rider/JetBrains.Rider-${rider_version}.tar.gz"
 
 USER root
-RUN dnf -y install libXext libXrender libXtst libX11 freetype freetype-devel
+RUN --mount=type=cache,id=dnf-cache,target=/var/cache/libdnf5 \
+  dnf -y --setopt=keepcache=1 install libXext libXrender libXtst libX11 freetype freetype-devel
 USER user
 
 RUN curl -Lo /tmp/rider.tar.gz "${download_uri}" && \
@@ -12,4 +13,4 @@ RUN curl -Lo /tmp/rider.tar.gz "${download_uri}" && \
     rm /tmp/rider.tar.gz && \
     mv /home/user/Rider/JetBrains*/* /home/user/Rider
 
-RUN echo 'alias rider="$HOME/Rider/bin/rider"' >> /home/user/.bashrc
+RUN echo 'alias rider="$HOME/Rider/bin/rider"' >> /home/user/.bashrc